![\"Sulu](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/watercolour-suluboya-tak\u0131m\u0131-1024x683.jpg\")
Sulu Boya Tak\u0131m\u0131<\/p><\/div>\n
Boyalar, bilhassa geni\u015f\u00e7e sat\u0131hlar\u0131 boyamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lacak bo\u00adyalar bu \u00e7ukurlarda kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p eritilir. Resim yapmaya ba\u015flarken kutunun palet gibi kullan\u0131lan kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 taraf\u0131na her boyadan l\u00fczumu kadar s\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r. Palete az boya konursa, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u0131k s\u0131k biter ve her seferinde yeni\u00adden boya \u00e7\u0131karmak gerekir. \u00c7ok konursa bu sefer de artar. Artan boyalar ger\u00e7i bir m\u00fcddet daha kullan\u0131labilirse de nihayet yava\u015f yava\u015f kuruyup sertle\u015firler. Bunun i\u00e7in resme ba\u015flarken, yap\u0131lacak i\u015fe g\u00f6re, t\u00fcplerden l\u00fczuma kadar boya s\u0131kmal\u0131d\u0131r. Palette kalan boyalar\u0131n \u00e7ar\u00e7abuk kurumas\u0131na engel olmak i\u00e7in \u00fczerlerine ya\u015f bir bez par\u00e7as\u0131 veya s\u00fcnger ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fc\u00adl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Sulu Boya Paleti<\/h3>\n
Boyalar t\u00fcplerde de\u011fil de \u00e7anaklar i\u00e7inde ise, o zaman \u0131slak f\u0131r\u00e7a ucuyla bunlar\u0131n \u00fczerinden l\u00fczumu kadar boya al\u0131n\u0131r ve palette kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
![\"Suluboya](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/flower_shaped_porcelain_palette-cicekli-suluboya-paleti-arthipo.jpg\")
Suluboya Paleti<\/p><\/div>\n
Palet \u00fczerinde boyalar\u0131 geli\u015fi g\u00fczel de\u011fil, fakat bir s\u0131raya g\u00f6re dizmek daha iyi ve daha kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 bir usuld\u00fcr. En iyisi a\u00e7\u0131k renklerden ba\u015flay\u0131p koyulara do\u011fru bir s\u0131ra g\u00f6zetmektir. B\u00f6ylece paletteki boyalar piyano klavyesindeki tu\u015flar gibi dizilir ve biz de, istedi\u011fimiz sesi \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in istedi\u011fimiz tu\u015fa parma\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bas\u0131p \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z gibi, istedi\u011fimiz rengi kolayca al\u0131p kullanabiliriz. Paletimizi b\u00f6yle kullanmaya al\u0131\u015f\u0131rsak resim yaparken her\u00adhangi bir rengi tekrar tekrar aramak zorunda kalmay\u0131z. F\u0131r\u00e7am\u0131z\u0131 elimiz kendili\u011finden istenilen renge g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Daha yukar\u0131daki boya listesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u0131ra, renklerin palete dizili\u015finde esas olarak al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n
F\u0131r\u00e7alar<\/h3>\n
F\u0131r\u00e7alar i\u00e7inde Zierlein (N\u00fcrnberg)\u201d ve \u201cLouis Meunier\u201d mar\u00adkalan en ba\u015fta gelenleridir. Suluboya resimde boya kadar \u00f6nemi olan bir \u015fey de f\u0131r\u00e7ad\u0131r. Sulu boya f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 ya\u011fl\u0131boya resimde kullan\u0131lan f\u0131r\u00e7a gibi yass\u0131 ve sert de\u011fil, uzun ve yumu\u015fak (esnek) k\u0131ll\u0131, yuvarlak ve sivri u\u00e7ludur. Numaras\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e kal\u0131nla\u015f\u0131r. Her resimde kullan\u0131lacak f\u0131r\u00e7an\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, resim yap\u0131lacak ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla beraber \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve incecik bir f\u0131r\u00e7a kullanmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc o zaman resimde kendili\u011finden \u00e7ocuk\u00e7a bir boyama tarz\u0131 hakim olur. Geni\u015f sat\u0131hlar\u0131 boyamak i\u00e7in siyah k\u0131ldan yap\u0131l\u00adm\u0131\u015f nikel bilezikli, yass\u0131 f\u0131r\u00e7alar kullan\u0131labilir. \u0130ki u\u00e7lu f\u0131r\u00e7alar da iyi i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcrler. Bu \u00e7e\u015fit f\u0131r\u00e7alar bir sap\u0131n iki ucuna tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f birer f\u0131r\u00e7adan ibaret\u00adtir. U\u00e7lardan biri daha kal\u0131n, \u00f6tekisi daha incedir. \u0130nce u\u00e7 daha ziyade \u015fe\u00adkilleri belirtme\u011fe yarayan renk ve g\u00f6lgeleri vurma\u011fa, kal\u0131n u\u00e7 ta renk de\u00ad\u011fi\u015fikliklerini i\u015fletme\u011fe yani renkleri yayma\u011fa veya s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bir rengin fazlas\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p silmeye yarar.<\/p>\n
![\"SuluBoya](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/suluboya-firca-cesitleri-arthipo.jpg\")
SuluBoya F\u0131r\u00e7a \u00c7e\u015fitleri<\/p><\/div>\n
Kenar \u00e7izgilerini \u00e7izme\u011fe, resmin i\u00e7inde \u00e7iz\u00adgiye ait teferruat\u0131 i\u015fleme\u011fe ve bilhassa kapat\u0131c\u0131 boyalarla parlak \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 yer\u00adleri belirtme\u011fe en elveri\u015fli f\u0131r\u00e7a zerdeva t\u00fcy\u00fcnden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ince u\u00e7lu sulu\u00adboya f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Yaln\u0131z, bu f\u0131r\u00e7alar biraz pahal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in bunlardan bir tane sat\u0131n al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 zaman f\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 bir bardak su i\u00e7inde \u0131slat\u0131p ucuna denemek laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u0130yi bir f\u0131r\u00e7an\u0131n ucu bir tek k\u0131ldan ibaret de\u011fildir, b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u0131llar uca do\u011fru muntazam bir yuvarlakl\u0131kla incelir (f\u0131r\u00e7alar yap\u0131l\u0131rken k\u00f6sele ta\u015fma tutularak u\u00e7lar\u0131 sivriltilir). \u0130yi bir f\u0131r\u00e7a \u0131sland\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman ucu yar\u0131lmaz, k\u0131llar\u0131 hep bir araya toplan\u0131r. Bilhassa iyi cins bir f\u0131r\u00e7a sat\u0131n al\u0131\u00adnaca\u011f\u0131 zaman bu noktay\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
F\u0131r\u00e7a \u00c7e\u015fitlerinde Dikkat Edilmesi Gerekenler<\/h3>\n
Ku\u011fu t\u00fcy\u00fc \u00fczerine ipek sar\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lan f\u0131r\u00e7alar da olduk\u00e7a de\u011ferlidir. Ayni \u015fekilde bilhassa \u0130ngilizlerin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131, devet\u00fcy\u00fcnden veya su samuru k\u0131llar\u0131ndan yap\u0131lma f\u0131r\u00e7a\u00adlar da iyi ve k\u0131ymetli f\u0131r\u00e7alard\u0131r. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyda resimler i\u00e7in sert k\u0131ll\u0131 f\u0131r\u00e7a\u00adlar kullanmak iyi de\u011fildir. Fakat b\u00fcy\u00fck boyda suluboya resimlerde bu t\u00fcr\u00adl\u00fc f\u0131r\u00e7alar, boyalar\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fc \u015fekilde ak\u0131p kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ve \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 yer\u00adleri a\u00e7\u0131p belirtmek hususunda kolayl\u0131klar sa\u011flar. Sert k\u0131ll\u0131 f\u0131r\u00e7alar, ya\u011fl\u0131 boyada oldu\u011fu gibi, umumiyetle gua\u015f tekni\u011fiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman i\u015fe yarar.<\/p>\n
Resim yapma\u011fa yarayan alet ve vas\u0131talar\u0131 gayet temiz tutmak ve \u00e7ok dikkatle kullanmak laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu, hem masraf\u0131 \u00f6nlemek, hem de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan l\u00fczumludur. \u00dczerinde boyalar\u0131n eritilip kar\u0131\u015f\u00adt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 palet her zaman gayet temiz bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Resmi yap\u0131p bitirdikten sonra paletin \u00fczerinde hi\u00e7 boya b\u0131rakmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc o zaman palette ka\u00adlan boya art\u0131klar\u0131 kurur ve ba\u015fka bir resim i\u00e7in boya haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken bu ar\u00adt\u0131klar hi\u00e7 istenmeyecek bir \u015fekilde i\u015fe kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r, renkleri buland\u0131r\u0131p bozarlar. F\u0131r\u00e7an\u0131n k\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 su- i\u00e7inde tutmamal\u0131d\u0131r, ucu bir daha d\u00fczelmeyecek \u015fe\u00adkilde e\u011frilebilir. Ancak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bittikten sonra f\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 y\u0131kamal\u0131, bir s\u00fcnger ve kurutma ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 ile iyice kurulay\u0131p kutudaki yerine veya mahfazas\u0131na, koymal\u0131d\u0131r. F\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 boya kutusuna koymaktansa hususi bir mahfaza i\u00e7inde saklamak daha iyidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kutuda bulundu\u011fu zaman k\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n yanlara \u00e7arp\u0131p s\u00fcr\u00fcnmesini \u00f6nlemek hemen hemen, imkans\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ka\u011f\u0131t<\/h3>\n
Suluboya resimde \u00e7e\u015fitli ka\u011f\u0131tlar kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu \u00e7e\u015fitlilik ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fcz veya p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc olu\u015funa ve bir de i\u00e7indeki tutkal derecesine g\u00f6redir. Kimisi d\u00fcz ka\u011f\u0131tlar \u00fczerine resim yapmaktan ho\u015flan\u0131r, kimisi de p\u00fcr\u00fcz\u00adl\u00fc ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 sever. Hemen her i\u015fte oldu\u011fu gibi, bunda da her iki bak\u0131mdan ifrata varmaks\u0131z\u0131n orta yoldan gitmek en iyisidir. B\u00fcsb\u00fct\u00fcn p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz, parlak ka\u011f\u0131tlar resimde ger\u00e7i teknik bak\u0131mdan bir g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck g\u00f6stermezler, fakat konuya uygun nesnel bir tesir yaratma\u011fa da elveri\u015fli de\u011fildirler. \u00c7ok faz\u00adla p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc ka\u011f\u0131tlar \u00fczerine boya s\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in ise hususi bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tarz\u0131 kullanmak, ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n tersini veya y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc daimi surette \u0131slatmak laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00f6yle yap\u0131lmazsa boya sadece kabar\u0131k yerleri \u00f6rter, \u00e7ukurluklar\u0131 boyamaz. Resme yeni ba\u015flayanlar ne d\u00fcmd\u00fcz ve ne de \u00e7ok fazla p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc bir ka\u011f\u0131t kullanmamak, az p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc bir ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerine resim yapmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. D\u00fcz\u00adl\u00fck ve p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fck bak\u0131m\u0131ndan b\u00f6yle ikisi ortas\u0131 bir ka\u011f\u0131t gerek \u015fekilleri; belirtmek ve gerekse realist bir anlay\u0131\u015fla serbest\u00e7e \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak y\u00f6nlerinden elveri\u015flidir.<\/p>\n
Almanya\u2019da yap\u0131lan ka\u011f\u0131tlar i\u00e7inde J. W. Zan\u00adder firmas\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 resim ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131, \u0130ngilizlerin me\u015fhur Whatman resim, ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 ile yar\u0131\u015fabilecek niteliktedir. Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 umumiyetle b\u00fc\u00ady\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile birlikte artar. Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 emicili\u011fiyle de bir dereceye ka\u00addar belli olur. Ne kadar kal\u0131n olursa suyu o kadar \u00e7ok i\u00e7er. \u0130yi bir resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 saman veya odundan de\u011fil, keten liflerinden yap\u0131l\u0131r ve i\u00e7inde yap\u0131\u015f\u00adt\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 madde olarak ta \u015fapla birlikte yaln\u0131z hayvanlardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan tutkal kullan\u0131l\u0131r. As\u0131l \u00f6nemli olan bir nokta da ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n, sanayide b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fekilde kire\u00e7 kayma\u011f\u0131 ile de\u011fil, elle yap\u0131lan ka\u011f\u0131tlarda oldu\u011fu; gibi, tabii \u015fekilde beyazlat\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kire\u00e7 kayma\u011f\u0131yla beyazlat\u0131lan ka\u011f\u0131tlar baz\u0131 hassas boyalar\u0131 zamanla bozarlar. B\u00fct\u00fcn resim ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n her iki y\u00fc\u00adz\u00fc de bir de\u011fildir. Baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n suluboya i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lacak y\u00fczlerinde bir i\u015faret vard\u0131r. Bundan ba\u015fka, ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n fazla tutkall\u0131 olu\u015fu da iyi de\u011fildir, boya\u00adlar\u0131 i\u00e7mez ve iyi boyanmaz. \u00c7ok fazla emici olmas\u0131 da kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 say\u0131lmaz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc o zaman alelade s\u00fcnger ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131na benzer ve resim yapma\u011fa yaramaz.<\/p>\n
\u00dczerinde suluboya ile resim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 \u00e7ok kere s\u00fcrekli olarak \u0131slatmak gerekir. Bu sebepler resme ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 bir blok, bir resim tahtas\u0131 veya, bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve germek laz\u0131md\u0131r. B\u00f6yle yap\u0131lmazsa boyan\u0131r\u00adken ka\u011f\u0131t buru\u015fur. Bu tekniklerin her birinin kendine g\u00f6re faydal\u0131 ve zararl\u0131 \u00a0taraflar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Evde ve at\u00f6lyede yap\u0131lacak resimlerde en iyisi bir resim tahtas\u0131 kullanmakt\u0131r. (Resim tahtas\u0131, \u00fczerine resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n koyup resim yaparken altl\u0131k gibi kullan\u0131lan, d\u00f6rtgen bi\u00e7imi geni\u015f\u00e7e ve d\u00fcz bir tahtad\u0131r; \u00e7ok kere \u0131hlamurdan ve en az bir resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131\u011fabilecek boyda yap\u0131l\u0131r). B\u00f6yle bir resim tahtas\u0131na istenilen bir resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131 tespit et\u00admek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n Gerilmesi<\/h3>\n
\u00dczerine suluboya ile resim yap\u0131lacak ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 \u0131slatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman buru\u015f\u00admas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in germek laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu i\u015f \u015f\u00f6yle yap\u0131l\u0131r: \u00d6nce ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n iki uzun kenar\u0131ndan birer santim eninde bir par\u00e7a arkadan \u00f6ne do\u011fru k\u0131vr\u0131l\u0131p katlan\u0131r. Sonra ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n arkas\u0131 ya\u015f bir s\u00fcngerle d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u015fekilde \u0131slat\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6ne k\u0131vr\u0131lan kenarlara kuvvetli bir zamk ve mesela dekstrin s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr ve bu kenarlar resim tahtas\u0131n\u0131n, yahut da altl\u0131k olarak kullan\u0131lan \u00e7er\u00e7evenin d\u0131\u015f yanlar\u0131na bast\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131, \u00fczerinde hi\u00e7 buru\u015fukluk kalmayacak \u015fekilde germeliyiz. Bundan sonra ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n geri kalan iki yan\u0131 da ayni \u015fekilde yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131 yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fc gene s\u00fcngerle bir kere daha \u0131slat\u0131l\u0131rsa ka\u011f\u0131t daha fazla geni\u015fler ve daha \u00e7ok gerilir. Yaln\u0131z, bu \u0131slatma ve germe i\u015finde ifrata varmamak ve ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 yumu\u00ad\u015fay\u0131p y\u0131rt\u0131lacak derecede \u0131slatmamak laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n
K\u0131rda, a\u00e7\u0131k havada resim yapma\u011fa gidilece\u011fi zaman resim tahtas\u0131n\u0131 ve buna benzer a\u011f\u0131r \u015feyleri g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr. Bu i\u015f i\u00e7in ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 kolay daha hafif malzeme laz\u0131md\u0131r. En \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan\u0131, bir veya iki taraf\u0131na ka\u011f\u0131tlar yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f resim bloklar\u0131d\u0131r. Fakat bunda da \u015funa dikkat gerekir, ki gi\u00addece\u011fimiz yerde \u00e7e\u015fit b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte resimler yapmak istiyorsak, yan\u0131m\u0131zda ona g\u00f6re \u00e7e\u015fit boyda ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 bulunan birka\u00e7 blok g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeliyiz.<\/p>\n
Yan\u0131m\u0131z\u00adda birden fazla blok bulundurman\u0131n bir faydas\u0131 da \u015fudur: ikinci bir resme ba\u015flamak istersek mutlaka birinci resmin bitmesini beklemek icap etmez. Bloklar\u0131n boyu 40×45 cm den fazla de\u011fildir. \u00dczerlerindeki ka\u011f\u0131tlar da her zaman \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma\u011fa haz\u0131r ve gergin bir durumdad\u0131r. Blok yerine, \u00fczerine ka\u00ad\u011f\u0131t gerilemi\u015f tahta \u00e7er\u00e7eveler de g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclebilir. Fakat bunlar blok kadar kul\u00adlan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 de\u011fildirler. Bu \u00e7e\u015fit bloklar haz\u0131r sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, kendimiz de yapa biliriz. Yolculukta y\u00fckten \u00e7ekinmeyen ve seyahatleri esnas\u0131nda bir s\u00fcr\u00fc taslaktan ziyade bitirilmi\u015f resimler yapmak isteyenler i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir imkan daha vard\u0131r: sa\u011flamca bir mukavvan\u0131n \u00fczerine istendi\u011fi kadar resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p kendi kendine bir resim bloku yapmak (bu ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131n hepsi bir boyda olacak ve yaln\u0131z d\u0131\u015f yanlar\u0131ndan tutkallay\u0131p yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r). Bu mukavvan\u0131n k\u0131vr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in arka taraf\u0131na istenilen renkte ayr\u0131ca bir ka\u011f\u0131t daha yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak faydal\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n
S\u00fcnger<\/h3>\n
Suluboya ile resim yapmak i\u00e7in en \u00e7ok l\u00fczumu olan ara\u00e7lardan birisi de s\u00fcngerdir. Resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131n tahtaya veya \u00e7er\u00e7eveye gererken \u0131slatmak, resme ba\u015flarken boyalar\u0131 s\u00fcrmeden \u00f6nce ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc gene biraz nem\u00adlendirmek laz\u0131md\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu i\u015fler s\u00fcngerle yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bundan ba\u015fka ho\u015fa git\u00admeyen bir boyay\u0131 resmin \u00fczerinden silip kald\u0131rmak, f\u0131r\u00e7alan kurutup te\u00admizlemek i\u00e7inde gene s\u00fcnger kullan\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu i\u015fleri yapmak i\u00e7in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir s\u00fcnger par\u00e7as\u0131 yeter. Yaln\u0131z, bu s\u00fcnger tabii s\u00fcnger olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kau\u00e7uk s\u00fcnger \u00f6tekinin g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u015fi g\u00f6rmez.<\/p>\n
Su Kab\u0131<\/h3>\n
Suluboya resimde boyalar\u0131 eritmek ve f\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 y\u0131kamak i\u00e7in su laz\u0131m\u00add\u0131r. Ticarette bu maksatla yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck teneke kaplar sat\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130ki g\u00f6zl\u00fc ve kapakl\u0131 olan bu kaplar\u0131n bir g\u00f6z\u00fcne boyalar i\u00e7in, \u00f6tekine de f\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 y\u0131\u00adkamak i\u00e7in gerekli olan su konur. Kab\u0131n orta yerinde, resim yapmak i\u00e7in bir yere giderken bel kay\u0131\u015f\u0131na tak\u0131l\u0131p ta\u015f\u0131nmak i\u00e7in bir de halkas\u0131 vard\u0131r. Fakat buna ra\u011fmen bu t\u00fcrl\u00fc kaplar pek te kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 de\u011fildirler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir defa az su al\u0131rlar. Bunlar\u0131n alabildi\u011fi miktardaki su hem f\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 y\u0131kama\u011fa, hem de boyalar\u0131 eritme\u011fe \u00e7ok kere yetmez. Sonra s\u0131rl\u0131 olmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen gene paslan\u0131yorlar. Bele tak\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu zaman oturarak resim yapmak ge\u00adrekirse oturmaya engel olur, ve pek rahat kullan\u0131lamazlar. Bu i\u015f i\u00e7in en iyisi yass\u0131 bir kolonya \u015fi\u015fesi ile bir al\u00fcminyum bardak kullanmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
![\"Suluboya](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/suluboya-su-kab\u0131-arthipo-300x300.jpg\")
Suluboya Su Kab\u0131<\/p><\/div>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\nKurutma Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131<\/h3>\n
<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\nKurutma Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131<\/h3>\n
<\/h3>\n<\/h3>\nKurutma Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131<\/h3>\n
Kurutma Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131<\/h3>\n
Resmin \u00fczerinde fazla kalan boyalar\u0131 kald\u0131rmak ve s\u00fcngerle birlikte f\u0131r\u00e7ay\u0131 kurulamakta kullanmak \u00fczere bir par\u00e7a beyaz kurutma ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 da laz\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
![\"Suluboya](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Suluboya-kurutma-kagidi-arthipo-300x166.jpg\")
Suluboya Kurutma Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131<\/p><\/div>\n
\u0130skemle<\/h3>\n
K\u0131rda, a\u00e7\u0131k havada resim yaparken \u00fczerine oturup \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in bir de ta\u015f\u0131nabilir iskemle laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu maksat i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 ve d\u00f6rt ayakl\u0131 olmak \u00fczere iki \u00e7e\u015fit iskemle yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her ikisi de a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p kapan\u0131r. U\u00e7 ayakl\u0131s\u0131, d\u00fcz– <\/sup>olmayan arazide kolayca oturtulabilmek bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6tekinden kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r. Fakat rahatl\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bilhassa kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt ayakl\u0131 iskemle tavsiyeye de\u011fer.<\/p>\n Ressam Do\u011fa \u00c7izimi \u0130skemle \u015eemsiye<\/p><\/div>\n K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyda resimler yaparken hi\u00e7 l\u00fczumu yoktur. Fakat b\u00fcy\u00fck boyda ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine resim yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve resme uzaktan bakarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmak istendi\u011finde f\u0131r\u00e7a tutan el dayamak i\u00e7in, cetvele benzer bir tahta par\u00e7as\u0131. Bir ucuna, cetvelinde oldu\u011fu gibi, dik bir tahta par\u00e7as\u0131 sabitlenmi\u015ftir. Bu par\u00e7a, \u00fczerine ka\u011f\u0131t gerilenmi\u015f olan tahta veya \u00e7er\u00e7evenin ast ke\u00adnar\u0131na tak\u0131l\u0131r ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman dayana\u011f\u0131n \u00f6teki ucu istenildi\u011fi gibi a\u015fa\u00ad\u011f\u0131, yukar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, buras\u0131 bir mente\u015fe i\u015fini g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Ayakta durarak resim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00fczerine koyup \u00e7a\u00adl\u0131\u015facak bir \u015fey laz\u0131md\u0131r. Evde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman bir masa, bir sandalye ve\u00adya buna benzer bir \u015fey bu i\u015fi pekala g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Fakat k\u0131rda ayakta \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilmek \u0130\u00e7in bir sehpa ister. Bloku veya resim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n\u0131 sehpan\u0131n \u00fczerine dik veya meyilli de\u011fil, ufki olarak koymal\u0131y\u0131z. B\u00f6yle yap\u0131lmazsa boyalar akar.<\/p>\n Suluboya Ka\u011f\u0131t Sabitleme<\/p><\/div>\n A\u00e7\u0131k havada resim yapman\u0131n zor taraflar\u0131ndan birisi de g\u00fcne\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nacak durumdur. Besim ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131 \u00fczerine g\u00fcne\u015f vurdu\u011fu zaman \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr. Her zaman g\u00f6lgesine s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacak bir ev veya a\u011fa\u00e7 bulunmaz. Bunun i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131kta resim yaparken g\u00f6lgemiz daima resim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n \u00fczeri\u00adne vuracak \u015fekilde durmal\u0131y\u0131z. Ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in biraz y\u00fck olmakla beraber, bu maksatla yan\u0131m\u0131zda bir de \u015femsiye g\u00f6t\u00fcrmemiz \u00e7ok faydal\u0131 olur. Bu \u015femsi\u00adyenin sap\u0131 biraz uzunca olmal\u0131 ve topra\u011fa dikebilmek i\u00e7in de nen sivri bu\u00adlunmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eemsiyenin bezi hafif, kur\u015funi veya rengi solmaz bir kuma\u015ftan olursa daha iyidir. \u015eemsiyeyi ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7ubu\u011fun \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131nda, istenildi\u011fi za\u00adman \u015femsiyeyi sa\u011fa, sola e\u011febilecek bir tertibat bulunursa \u00e7ok daha m\u00fckemmel olur.<\/p>\n Suluboya Do\u011fa \u00c7izimi \u015eemsiye Arthipo<\/p><\/div>\n Burada, a\u00e7\u0131k havada resim yapan herkesin her zaman g\u00f6z\u00fcne \u00e7arpan bir \u015feyi tekrar etmeden ge\u00e7meyelim: A\u00e7\u0131k havada yap\u0131lan bir resim, hava\u00ads\u0131 lo\u015f\u00e7a, kapal\u0131 bir yere getirildi\u011fi zaman olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Renkler daha koyu imi\u015f gibi bir tesir b\u0131rak\u0131r. Bundan ba\u015fka, d\u0131\u015far\u0131da, a\u00e7\u0131k havada g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan renklilik, renk parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7eride bir par\u00e7a solukla\u015fm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Buraya kadar sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z b\u00fct\u00fcn bu resim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131, k\u0131rda resim yap\u00admaya giderken hep birlikte ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in, omuza veya arkaya as\u0131labilen bir torba veya \u00e7anta kullanmak faydal\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Suluboya Malzemeleri Nelerdir? Suluboya Aletleri Suluboya Tak\u0131m\u0131 Suluboya Malzemeleri Nelerdir? Suluboya Aletleri tan\u0131tacah\u0131z. Bundan \u00f6nce Suluboya ile resim yapmak i\u00e7in gerekli olan boyalar\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck. \u015eimdi de bu i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in ne gibi alet ve vas\u0131talar\u0131n laz\u0131m oldu\u011funu g\u00f6relim: \u0130lk \u00f6nce bir suluboya tak\u0131m\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu tak\u0131m, \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131da sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz, tenekeden yap\u0131lma alelade bir suluboya kutusudur. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[258],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-resim-malzemeleri"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"Ressam](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/iskemle-semsiye-suluboya-arthipo.jpg\")
Dayanak<\/h3>\n
Sabit<\/h3>\n
![\"Suluboya](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/suluboya-dayanak-arthipo-804x1024.jpg\")
\u015eemsiye<\/h3>\n
![\"Suluboya](\"https:\/\/www.arthipo.com\/artblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/watercolor-painting-setup-rock-city-mount-diablow-ca-chris-carter-suluboya-doga-boyama-semsiye-arthipo-768x1024.jpeg\")